THE MEANING OF THE BOOK «HAKYDA GÖWHERI» IN THE EDUCATION OF THE YOUNGER GENERATION

The book «Hakyda göwheri» (The jewel of the mind) of the National Leader of the Turkmen people, Hero Arkadag, being the pearl of the spiritual and cultural treasury of our people, based on historical knowledge, serves as a source of inspiration for generations.

The book "Hakyda gowheri", created by the sharp mind of our Hero Arkadag, provides scientifically based rich information about the enormous contribution of the Turkmen people to universal culture and its place in world history. In this work, the Hero Arkadag also conveys to the people his reflections on the famous generals, shakhs, sultans, sages who lived on the Turkmen land and contributed to the historical development of civilizations.

Information about the life and work of the great Eastern thinker Makhtumkuli Fragi, the glorious past of our united people, and his contribution to world civilization is widely covered. Students read this information with great interest outside of school hours.

Our rich cultural heritage is an integral system of material and spiritual values of our people, which they carefully preserve and pass on from generation to generation. Some of these values are recognized as world heritage treasures. The Turkmen people have always considered reading books, receiving education and knowledge to be the basis of a decent life, a righteous existence and a bright future. Reading books is important for its beneficial aspects, such as self-knowledge, understanding the world, developing thinking, broadening horizons and spiritual enrichment.

The book "Hakyda göwheri" is not limited to being a source of valuable historical information, but also serves as an expression of reverence for the worthy Renaissance of the new era of a Powerful state. Our country is an ancient hotbed of exquisite carpets, art and jewelry, which have no analogues in the world. In the past, unique examples of national values were created on this ancient land. The words of our National Leader from this book: "One of the main reasons leading a person to happiness is becoming through national pride. And national pride is based on the glorious history of the people, which goes back thousands of years. When it comes to history, the Turkmen people are the first to be remembered among the most ancient peoples of the world," they awaken a sense of national pride in our youth.

This work, consisting of two chapters — "Journey into History" and "Spiritual Heritage", in the first chapter contains a fascinating story about our glorious history, shaped over thousands of years, about our historical and cultural monuments, distinguished by architectural features that amazed world conquerors and travelers. The second chapter of the book talks about the values inherent in our nation, which strengthens our love for the national heritage. This remarkable work, information, events and narratives, presented in the sections "History begins here", "Anau culture", "Centers of culture of the Bronze Age", "Oguznama — the heritage of the world" and others, are distinguished by the richness and elegance of language, depth of thought.

The scientific and philosophical works of the National Leader of the Turkmen people, our Hero Arkadag, are a guiding light in life and work for every citizen of our country. These works, which reveal the glorious rich history of our people, the rich cultural heritage, the principles of statehood and fill them with new meaning, serve as a valuable treasure trove in educating our young generations in the spirit of patriotism, high morality and humanism.

Enebay Atayeva,

librarian of the 26th secondary School in Ashgabat